러시아ㆍ유라시아
연구정보
[지역개발] Kazakhstan - PROGREEN Resilient Landscapes Restoration Project
카자흐스탄 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - World Bank 발간일 : 2023-06-09 등록일 : 2023-06-16 원문링크
The development objectives of the The Global Partnership for Sustainable and Resilient Landscapes (PROGREEN) Resilient Landscapes Restoration Project for Kazakhstan are to pilot agroforestry practices using a community-centered approach and to strengthen government capacity for landscape management and restoration in protected areas. The project has three components. The first component, piloting agroforestry practices for landscape restoration, will be a natural follow on of the Global Environmental Facility (GEF)-funded Resilient Landscape Program (RESILAND) Project. This component will finance grants for demonstration plots, consulting services, goods, and civil works. Additional four (4) pilot plots will be supported near natural reserves to offset the harmful impact of livestock operations. These plots will test various agro-forestry approaches, which will be evaluated independently based on cost-benefit calculations and beneficiary feedback. These pilots have a significant potential to be scaled up in through additional projects, government-subsidized programs, and farmers' self-financed investments. Combined agriculture and forestry activities are an innovative strategy with multiple benefits, including revenue diversification, yield and productivity increases, and improved plant and animal habitats. Other activities in this component also target landscape restoration using different agroforestry practices, including development of a fruit orchard at Sairam-Ugam Reserve; and restoration and preservation of the unique plant collection and arboretum at Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Forestry. The second component, boosting capacity for biodiversity and nature-based tourism, will support protected areas in South Kazakhstan to boost capacity for nature-based tourism and biodiversity preservation efforts. This component will finance goods and civil works, consulting services, trainings, and workshops. The component will help upgrade infrastructure for nature-based tourism, promote public awareness on environmental benefits of natural reserves, and improve reserves' capacity for biodiversity preservation and monitoring. The component will also restore the unique plant collection and revive the arboretum at the Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Forestry. This component will consist of the following activities: upgrading facilities for nature-based tourism in Aksu Zhabagly and Karatau State Natural Reserves; and capacity building for biodiversity preservation. The third component, project management and monitoring , will finance consulting services and operating costs The Project Implementation Unit (PIU) of the GEF RESILAND project will manage, monitor, and evaluate PROGREEN activities.
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